Testwiki:Proto-Celtic entry guidelines

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Template:Policy-DP Template:Shortcut This page contains guidelines for Proto-Celtic reconstructions—notation, templates, and formatting. Proto-Celtic reconstructions are created in the Reconstruction namespace, as subpages, e.g. Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/makʷos for the reconstruction *makʷos.

Phonology

There is very little agreement between authors on the notation used to represent Proto-Celtic. Here at Wiktionary we use the following symbols; please use only these symbols in reconstructions, adapting the source notation as necessary.

Vowels

Short vowels a e i o u
Long vowels ā ī ū
Diphthongs au  āu  ai  āi  ei[V 1] ou  oi

Notes

Template:Reflist

Consonants

Labial consonants b ɸ[C 1] βTemplate:Ref m
Dental/alveolar consonants t d s  z[C 2] n  l[C 3] r[C 3]
Palatal consonant y
Velar consonants k g x[C 2]
Labiovelar consonants kʷ  gʷ  w

Notes

Template:Reflist

Morphology

Nominals

Nouns, adjectives, and pronouns are cited in their full nominative singular (masculine) forms (e.g. Template:M, not *makʷo-, Template:M, not *windo- or *windo/ā- or the like).

Verbs

The lemma form for verbs is the third-person singular present indicative, as it is for both Proto-Indo-European verbs and Old Irish verbs.

References


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