Primitive root

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English

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Noun

Template:En-noun

  1. Template:Lb For a given modulus n, a number g such that for every a coprime to n there exists an integer k such that gka (mod n); a generator (or primitive element) of the multiplicative group, modulo n, of integers relatively prime to n.

Usage notes

  • Often qualified, as primitive root modulo n.
  • The term is used (only) in number theory, in the context of modular arithmetic, and refers to an integer modulo n (more formally, it refers to a congruence class of integers).
    • The synonyms Template:M and Template:M (or generating element) have broader applicability, and refer to an element of a multiplicative group.

Synonyms

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See also

Further reading